Welcome
to the Writing Tips Page!
There's
nothing worse than trying to read a fan fic or article with poor
spelling or incomprehensible grammar. There are many common errors
in fan fics that have been noted and corrected here for your convenience.
No one's
telling you your grammar is pathetic, these are just a few tips
to point out mistakes that you might not have been aware that you
have been making. Learning from your mistakes only improves
the quality of your stories.
New:
Click here for Tips
On Paragraphing.
Click here for misused
words and click here for the correct
spelling of BW character names, factions etc.
Common
Grammatical Errors:
The
apostrophe: ( ' )
The difference
between your and you're.
A common
error even I make occasionally!
'Your'
is possessive whereas "you're"
is the shortened version of 'you are'.
E.G. This
is your puppy.
You're going to get a puppy.
Also:
The dog's
bowl was empty. - Here there is one dog, the bowl belongs to the
dog.
The dogs'
bowl was empty. - Here there is more than one dog, so the apostrophe
is at the end of dog. The bowl belongs to the dogs.
Another
thing is the word 'it.'
If you
want to shorten 'it is' it becomes
it's. The apostrophe stands in
for the missing letter.
If you
want 'it' to be possessive, there is no apostrophe. E.G. The
dog bit its tail.
The
full stop or period: ( . )
It is
important that you leave one or two spaces after a period, as it
looks tidier and makes your story easier to read.
E.G.
Tourmaline dashed down the corridor.She was extremely frustrated
with the way things were going.It had been twelve days and there
was still no sign of them.
"Where
are you?"she murmured to herself.
As opposed
to...
Tourmaline
dashed down the corridor. She was extremely frustrated with
the way things were going. It had been twelve days and there
was still no sign of them.
"Where
are you?" she murmured to herself.
Much better,
huh?
The
Comma: ( , )
Ah, the
comma. It is often badly used, and I'm no saint there. It's
for a pause, generally, but it is also used in direct speech.
For example:
"Take
the dog for a walk,"
he said. - You don't use a full stop, and the
next word after you've closed the inverted commas starts with a
small letter.
"Take
the dog for a walk!" he said - If there's
an exclamation or question mark, the next word still starts with
a small letter.
"Take
the dog for a walk,"
Joe said/ said Joe - Even when there's a name, like
Joe, which starts with a capital, the comma can still be used.
"Will
you take the dog for a walk?" she asked. - If there's an exclamation
or question mark, the next word still starts with a small letter.
It can
also be used like so:
"John,"
Mary began, "I
know you've been feeling sick,
so I bought you this."
Here is
where the comma is used for a pause, but incorrectly.
E.G. The
ship soared through the night, Major Thompson had sent it.
- It should rather be a semi colon, as the second sentence should
really be another sentence altogether, but at the same time must
be joined to the first. Complicated I know, but look at the
example below.
E.G.
The
ship soared through the night;
Major Thompson had sent it.
Also,
commas must be used in place of ands when listing things.
E.G.
She bought rice, cake, sugar, flour and butter. - Use
the and before the last object in the list.
Direct
Speech ("....")
You've
seen the comma use in direct speech under 'The comma' section.
Here it is below.
Take the
dog for a walk,"
he said. - You don't use a full stop, and the
next word after you've closed the inverted commas starts with a
small letter.
"Take
the dog for a walk!" he said. - If
there's an exclamation or question mark, the next word still starts
with a small letter.
"Take
the dog for a walk,"
Joe said/ said Joe. - Even when there's a name, like
Joe, which starts with a capital, the comma can still be used.
"Will
you take the dog for a walk?" she asked. - If there's an exclamation
or question mark, the next word still starts with a small letter.
Please
take note of all that. It's quite important that you start
to use it, as trying to remember to do it once you're really far
into a series is quite a task. I myself have come to know that!
There
are sometimes inverted commas within direct speech.
"My
teacher recommended the book 'Walk Two Moons' to us yesterday,"
Anna told her grandmother.
Books
and films usually take inverted commas when mentioned.
Ellipses
(....)
The ellipses
is often badly used. There are either too may dots or too
few.
When in
the middle of a sentence, when you want to indicate a long pause,
you use a three dot ellipses.
E.G. "Dinobot,
I...used your soap," she said timidly.
If you
want to trail off at the end of a sentence to leave the reader thinking
about what you just wrote, you use four.
Three
dots for the ellipses, then the fourth one for the full stop.
E.G. Something
was terribly wrong....
Misused
Words:
They're
and their
This is
a frequently misused word. The difference between them, however,
is quite simple and it's only the sound that is similar. They're
stands for 'they are'. So you would use it in a sentence like:
"They're
going to town."
Their
is a possessive word for a group of people. Example: "They
went to get their bread."
Here's
an example of a sentence that includes both: "They're
going to town to get their bread."
Threw
and through
This mistake
is very common. Once again, these words sound the same but
carry totally different meanings.
The word
'threw'
would be used to indicate the action of throwing something.
Example: "He threw the ball."
The word
through
is different and is used in this next example: "He crawled
through the window."
Here's
an example of a sentence that includes both: "He
threw the ball through the window."
Wonder
and Wander
The
word 'wonder'
indicates thought. Example: "I wonder
how Rattrap's doing in his new job."
The
word 'wander'
indicates movement. Example: "He began to
wander through the forest."
Stasis
and status
This
error occurs when writers try and describe a stasis pod in their
story. The correct word is 'stasis
pod' as the word 'stasis'
means still or 'a period or state of inactivity or equilibrium'
(Oxford dictionary definition).
Status
on the other hand is one's 'relative social or professional standing'.
Tips
on Paragraphing:
When
writing a fan fic, or story, or even a creative essay, it is always
wise to use paragraphs. Not only do paragraphs make your work
look neater, they're also a lot kinder on the eyes, they reduce
confusion and fics with paragraphs are generally easier to read.
When
to put in a paragraph: Separate paragraphs at the end
of a description or activity. If you write everything in one
heavy block, it becomes a headache for the reader to define the
start and end of something. Also, separate direct speech with
paragraphs.
Example:
"What
did you say?" she asked.
"I
said it's over there!" he exclaimed.
"Oh."
As
opposed to no paragraphs:
"What
did you say?" she asked. "I said it's over there!"
he exclaimed. "Oh."
If
you want to indicate the end of a scene and the start of a new one,
put in one or two paragraph spaces to indicate this to the reader.
The
Official Spelling of Beast Wars Character Names and Factions
I've
researched this at official transformer sites and this is the spelling
used in the actual scripts of Beast Wars, which I was fortunate
enough to have read at bwtf.com before they became inaccessible
after the site moved.
Firstly,
the correct spelling for each faction is as follows:
The Maximals
The Predacons (spelt with an 'a', not an 'i')
Maximal Names |
Predacon
Names |
Optimus
Primal
Rattrap
Cheetor
Rhinox
Dinobot
Tigatron
Airazor
Silverbolt
Depth Charge
Blackarachnia
(pay
careful attention to the spelling)
Tigerhawk
|
Megatron
Waspinator
Tarantulas
Terrorsaur
Scorponok
Blackarachnia
(pay
careful attention to the spelling)
Inferno
Rampage
Quickstrike
Transmetal
Two Dinobot
(TM2
Dinobot for short)
|
Additional
Names
The
Bases:
Maximal
base - the Axalon
Predacon
base - this is a subject of much debate, as there are various
names for the base. Most commonly it is known as 'the Predacon
base' or The Darkside.
Miscellaneous:
The
Vok (otherwise known as the Aliens)
Protoforms
(the jellified transformers in stasis pods)
Stasis
Pods (many people confuse the word 'stasis' with 'status'.
Back
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Email
me if you have anything to add, or would like me to edit your
stories for you.
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